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Ham Radio 2000
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is16550
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is16550.asm
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Assembly Source File
|
1989-06-16
|
5KB
|
190 lines
comment *
Copyright (C) 1989 George A. Stanislav.
All Rights Reserved.
Purpose: Determine if a serial port uses the NS16550AN UART.
Let user enter the port number on the command line, e.g.
is16550 COM1, COM2
Support ports COM1-COM4.
*
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;
;; Define port FIFO Control Register addresses
;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
COM1 equ 03FAh
COM2 equ 02FAh
COM3 equ 03EAh ; on most systems
COM4 equ 02EAh ; on most systems as well
eos macro
db 13, 10, 10, '$' ; end of string
endm
code segment para public 'CODE'
org 100h
assume cs:code, ds:code, es:code, ss:code
begin:
jmp start
copr db 13, 27, '[2J', 13
db 'Copyright (C) 1989 George A. Stanislav. ', 13, 10
db 'All Rights Reserved.', 13, 10, 10, '$', 8, ' ', 13, 26
comsg db 'COM'
comno db '1: $'
is16 db 'NS16550 detected. Suggested replacement: NS16550AN.'
eos
is16AN db "NS16550AN or equivalent detected. You're in good shape."
eos
isnot db 'NS16550 NOT detected. If buffering is needed, replacement'
db 13, 10, ' with an NS16550AN is suggested.'
eos
dunno db "Couldn't determine."
eos
noport db 'No UART/serial port detected.'
eos
results dw isnot
dw dunno
dw is16
dw is16AN
ports dw COM1
dw COM2
dw COM3
dw COM4
flag db 0
start:
lea dx, copr
mov ah, 9
int 21h
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;
;; Figure out and process command line parameters
;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
mov si, 80h ; address of parameters
lodsb ; size of parameters
sub ah, ah
mov cx, ax ; good for a loop as well as JCXZ
jcxz default ; no parameters, deefault to COM1
bigloop:
lodsb ; read next character from command line
cmp al, '1' ; skip anything but '1' - '4'
jb nextchar
cmp al, '4'
ja nextchar
mov byte ptr comno, al
sub al, '1'
call main
nextchar:
loop bigloop
cmp byte ptr flag, 0 ; did we do anything?
je default ; nope, use default
done:
mov ax, 4C00h
int 21h ; exit
default:
sub al, al
call main
jmp done
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;
;; Main procedure. Test for the 16550 chip.
;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
main proc near
push cx
cbw
shl ax, 1 ; word pointer
mov bx, ax
push word ptr ports[bx] ; put port address on stack
lea dx, comsg
mov ah, 9
int 21h
pop dx ; restore port address
; Save the original value in the UART register inasmuch as possible
in al, dx
mov di, ax
; Try to turn the FIFO buffering on
mov al, 0C1h
out dx, al
; Check if FIFO buffering is on
in al, dx
; Restore original value, save this one in BX
mov bl, al
mov ax, di
out dx, al
; Our answer is hidden in bits 6 and 7 of BL. The values are:
;
; 00 = no 16550
; 10 = 16550
; 11 = 16550A
;
; However, if BL = FF, there is probably no serial port at that address
;
lea dx, noport
cmp bl, 0FFh
je printit
and bx, 11000000b ; clean up everything else
mov cl, 5
shr bx, cl ; convert to pointer
mov dx, results[bx]
printit:
mov ah, 9
int 21h
or byte ptr flag, 1
pop cx
ret
main endp
code ends
end begin